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Dubai Then and Now: Captivating Photo Journey Through Time

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June 27, 2025
Dubai Then and Now: Captivating Photo Journey Through Time
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From wind towers to towering skyscrapers, Dubai, then and now, is a story few cities can match. But how do you truly grasp the scale of its transformation? 

A picture is worth a thousand words, and in this blog, we’ve curated the ultimate visual timeline that contrasts Dubai’s humble trading-port roots with its glittering global status today. 

Whether you’re a history lover, photographer, or simply curious visitor, this article lets you see Dubai through then-and-now snapshots that bring its evolution to life

The Humble Beginnings: Dubai's Early Days

Explore the roots of Dubai’s rise, before the skyscrapers, through wind towers, dhows, and sand-swept souks.

1. Fishing, Pearl Diving, and Trade

Long before oil or opulence, Dubai thrived on its maritime culture. Pearl diving was the primary source of income, and dhow boats were lifelines of trade with Persia, India, and East Africa.

Fishing, Pearl Diving, and Trade

2. Life Along the Creek

Dubai Creek was the heart of the old city, dividing Deira and Bur Dubai, where bustling souks, traditional homes, and wind towers painted a picture of modest prosperity and community living.

3. A Close-Knit Desert Society

Life was simple but rich in tradition. Extended families lived together, and Emirati culture revolved around hospitality, falconry, and the Bedouin values of resilience and honour.

A Close-Knit Desert Society

From modest beginnings to meteoric transformation, one moment changed the trajectory forever. Let’s explore how the discovery of oil ignited a citywide metamorphosis.

The Oil Discovery: Catalyst for Change

Witness the turning point in the “Dubai then and now” journey, when black gold beneath the sand reshaped the future.

1. Striking Oil in 1966

The discovery of oil in the Fateh field marked a pivotal moment. Revenue from crude oil exports funded critical infrastructure, including roads, ports, and airports, laying the foundation for modern Dubai.

2. Visionary Leadership and Urban Planning

Under the rule of Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, oil wealth was wisely reinvested in trade, transport, and tourism. His foresight transformed a small port town into a global crossroads.

3. Modern Amenities Emerge

Hospitals, schools, airports, and business hubs began appearing rapidly. Dubai welcomed international talent and built a reputation for economic ambition and innovation.

With oil as the spark and leadership as the fuel, Dubai’s skyline soon began its dramatic ascent. 

Next, explore how sand dunes gave way to record-breaking towers in our journey through Dubai’s architectural evolution.

Architectural Evolution: From Sand to Skyscrapers

The transformation of Dubai is best seen through its skyline, from wind towers in Al Fahidi to the soaring Burj Khalifa.

1. From Coral Stone to Concrete Giants

In the early 1900s, Dubai’s architecture reflected its modest roots, with homes built from coral stone, gypsum, and palm fronds. Fast-forward to today, and the city boasts record-breaking feats of engineering.

2. The Rise of Iconic Structures

The 1990s and 2000s ushered in architectural marvels such as the Burj Al Arab, Dubai Marina, and the Palm Jumeirah. Each one is a symbol of ambition and global identity.

3. Transformation in Every District

Old neighbourhoods, such as Deira and Bur Dubai, coexist with futuristic zones like Downtown Dubai and Business Bay, showcasing the city’s dual character.

Even as Dubai reaches for the skies, it remains grounded in its roots. Let’s now discover how the city balances modern growth with cultural heritage.

Cultural Preservation Amidst Modernisation

Even as Dubai showcases dazzling progress, the city continues to honour its cultural and historical identity.

1. Al Fahidi Historical Neighbourhood

One of the best-preserved areas in Old Dubai, Al Fahidi offers a glimpse into the emirate’s 19th-century life with its wind towers, art galleries, and museums nestled in restored structures.

2. Heritage Villages and Souks

Traditional markets, such as the Gold Souk and Spice Souk, still thrive, inviting visitors to experience old-world commerce and Emirati craftsmanship alongside modern retail.

3. Cultural Events and Institutions

Events like the Dubai Heritage Week and institutions such as the Sheikh Mohammed Centre for Cultural Understanding help locals and tourists connect with UAE traditions in an evolving landscape.

From falconry to festivals, Dubai’s soul remains intact beneath the steel and glass. 

Now, let’s move from heritage to high-tech. Join us as we explore how transportation in Dubai has evolved, reshaping the way residents and visitors navigate the city.

Transportation Transformation: Navigating the New Dubai

The journey from abras to autonomous vehicles illustrates how Dubai's mobility has evolved with its meteoric rise.

Then: Traditional Modes of Travel

Discover how Dubai’s earliest residents journeyed through land and water long before skyscrapers rose.

  • Abras and Dhows on the Dubai Creek: Waterborne wooden boats were once the main lifeline for trade and transport.
  • Camel Caravans: Inland, camelback travel was essential for desert navigation and Bedouin trade.
  • Modest Road Networks: Unpaved, sandy roads served basic transportation across sparse settlements.

Now: Seamless, Smart Mobility

Today, Dubai’s transport is a blend of futuristic tech and efficient infrastructure.

  • Dubai Metro & Tram: Fully automated and driverless, the metro has become the backbone of modern public transport, while the tram connects key urban zones.
  • Ride-Hailing and Autonomous Tech: From Careem to Tesla taxis and the upcoming flying taxis, Dubai is redefining urban mobility.
  • Expansive Road Infrastructure: Sheikh Zayed Road, flyovers, and intelligent traffic systems now support one of the most advanced road networks in the Middle East.
  • Airports & Hyperconnectivity: Dubai International Airport is among the world’s busiest, reflecting the city’s global stature.

Dubai’s mobility shift is a testament to its drive for smart, connected urban living. 

Next, let’s explore how this transformation mirrors a shift in how people unwind, from traditional coffee gatherings to luxury leisure, and discover how lifestyle and entertainment have evolved in the city.

Lifestyle and Leisure: Then vs. Now

From communal majlis gatherings to Michelin-starred indulgences, Dubai’s leisure scene reflects its remarkable socio-cultural transformation.

Then: Simplicity Rooted in Tradition

Life in old Dubai revolved around culture, community, and connection to the land.

  • Majlis Culture: Social gatherings over gahwa (Arabic coffee) and dates were a central part of daily life.
  • Souqs and Open Markets: Bustling hubs like Deira and Bur Dubai souqs were vital for shopping, storytelling, and social interaction.
  • Desert Activities: Falconry, camel riding, and poetry were popular pastimes reflecting Bedouin values.

Now: World-Class Entertainment & Opulence

Modern Dubai is a playground of innovation, indulgence, and global cultural flair.

  • Luxury Retail and Mega Malls: Home to The Dubai Mall and Mall of the Emirates, shopping has become a multisensory experience.
  • Cultural Fusion in Dining and Events: From opera houses to global food festivals, Dubai’s leisure scene is a melting pot of cultures.
  • Adventure and Innovation: Skydive Dubai, indoor skiing, and desert safaris blend thrill with luxury.
  • Wellness and Retreats: High-end spas, holistic healing centres, and curated wellness experiences now define weekend escapes.

As Dubai elevated its lifestyle offerings, it also created iconic destinations where culture, cuisine, and luxury converge. Let’s explore the iconic landmarks through time.

Iconic Landmarks Through Time

Dubai’s transformation is perhaps best witnessed through its most famous addresses, each a symbol of the city's unstoppable evolution.

These landmarks don’t just tell time; they tell the tale of a city that rose from the desert and dared to dream big.

Sheikh Zayed Road: Evolution from 1990 to Now

Once a modest highway flanked by sand and sparse buildings, Sheikh Zayed Road today is lined with glass-clad towers, luxury hotels, and metro lines.

  • Then: A few government offices and construction zones.
  • Now: Dubai’s beating urban heart and a visual timeline of its vertical ambition.
Sheikh Zayed Road: Evolution from 1990 to Now

Dubai Marina: From 2000 to Contemporary Times

An engineering marvel that redefined coastal living in the city’s west.

  • What was once an empty coastline is now a skyline of high-rise living, yachts, and luxury.
  • A masterclass in man-made waterfront development, the Marina reflects Dubai’s embrace of modern coastal urbanism.
Dubai Marina: From 2000 to Contemporary Times

Dubai Creek: Historical and Modern Significance

The timeless waterway that continues to bridge Dubai’s past and present.

  • A cultural anchor, the Creek remains symbolic; its abra rides, souks, and restoration projects connect the past with the present.
  • While high-rises approach from both sides, the heritage of trade and community remains intact.
Dubai Creek: Historical and Modern Significance

Dubai International Airport: Growth from 1960 to Global Hub

From sand to sky dominance, DXB maps Dubai’s global ambition.

  • Started as a humble airstrip in the 1960s, DXB is now one of the busiest and most connected airports in the world.
  • Its transformation mirrors the city's rise as a global nexus of commerce and travel.
Dubai International Airport: Growth from 1960 to Global Hub

While skyscrapers and roads paved Dubai’s ascent, its story wouldn’t be complete without the flavours and hospitality that trace the same journey. 

Let’s explore how DOORS Dubai Mall celebrates this fusion of heritage and innovation through its culinary experience.

DOORS Dubai Mall: A Culinary Experience Reflecting Dubai's Journey

Blending heritage with haute cuisine, DOORS Dubai Mall mirrors the city’s transformation from traditional roots to global sophistication.

From Creekside Traditions to Contemporary Taste

Step into a space where Dubai’s rich past meets modern-day luxury through meticulously crafted dishes and an immersive ambience.

  • Inspired by Dubai’s legacy of hospitality, DOORS offers a menu that spans ancient flavours and contemporary presentation.
  • From live cooking shows to fountain-facing terraces, every detail pays homage to Dubai’s dramatic evolution.
  • Traditional ingredients, such as saffron, dates, and sumac, are elevated through modern techniques and artistic plating.

Ambience that Mirrors the City’s Skyline

Much like Dubai’s urban ascent, the interiors of DOORS are designed to awe and inspire.

  • The open-fire kitchen and opulent interiors reflect the grandeur of modern Dubai.
  • Panoramic views of the Dubai Fountain and Burj Khalifa evoke the city’s visual transformation.
  • Perfect for cultural dates, business dinners, or celebratory evenings steeped in local flavour.
Ambience that Mirrors the City’s Skyline

Menu Innovation: Past Meets Present

A curated selection that captures both heritage and forward-thinking culinary flair.

  • Try signature dishes like the 24K Gold Steak or the contemporary Lamb Asado, nodding to regional spices.
  • The Mixology Lab infuses traditional ingredients like rosewater and cardamom into inventive mocktails.
  • Vegan and health-conscious options reflect Dubai’s evolving wellness trends without compromising flavour.

And with exclusive offers now live on their website, DOORS Dubai Mall doesn’t just offer a meal, it’s your seat at Dubai’s story of indulgence and innovation.

Conclusion

From desert trade routes to towering skylines, the story of Dubai, past and present, is one of unstoppable transformation. You’ve just explored it through the lens of culture, architecture, transport, and tradition. But to truly feel the city’s journey, there’s one more chapter you can savour at the table.

End your historical exploration with a sensory celebration at DOORS Dubai Mall. Whether you're craving tradition, modernity, or a fusion of both, this dining destination brings Dubai’s evolution to life, flavour by flavour, view by view.

Ready to taste Dubai’s past and future in one unforgettable evening? Contact DOORS Dubai Mall today.

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